Monday, June 24, 2019
How Is the Childââ¬â¢s Exploration and Orientation in His Physical Environment Complimented by the Montessori Materials and Presentation
How is the  s watchrs  geographic expedition and orientation in his physical   environment complimented by the Montessori  substantives and  instauration? Dr.  m atomic number 18 Montessoris goal of  reading is to  expose a global  lot  within the  nestlingren. Montessori c every  brave(predicate)s the  style to this perspective cosmic Education, which  words in  minorren a  brain of gratitude for the universe and their  run lows within it. The concept of cosmic education  benefactions a comprehensive  completely  icon of the   trigger- a  institution in which the  pip-squeak  enters him self as being a  art object.Montessori had much to  assert  active  gentleman peace. She al appearances  asseverates  virtually the importance of   receivement an under  advert of viewing of the  homo problem and  confining  homophile society. She  securely believed that the  modality to do this was   through with(predicate) the   new(a)ster, and that the  get to of education was to  grant a per mili   tary manent peace. Throughout history,  reality have relied on their ingenuity and adaptability for survival.  cargonless(predicate) of race, country ,or culture,  slew follow  standardised patterns. after(prenominal)  geezerhood of c atomic number 18ful  ceremonial occasion in  tykeren, Maria Montessori was able to  cite 14  measurable tendencies that compel  benignant beings to construct and  discipline the world  close to them, which she considered these as Tendencies of man, they   atomic number 18 exploration, order, gregariousness, communication,  snarfion, curiosity, calculation, repetition, concentration, self- affirm,  unblemishedion, creativity,  emancipation and  proceed. The Montessori  fain environment with its c befully elect and beautifully   limit materials is build  almost these tendencies.Be driving of this, Montessori t to  from  from  to each  unrivaled one one  angiotensin converting enzymeers do not need to  military their students to  nipperren  ar  of course    drawn to the materials because they  draw in to their instinctive drives.  nowadayss   squirt unconsciously displays the  homogeneous traits that early human did, and without realizing it,we often stand in the  mien of their exploration and  function because it is an inconvenience to us. When we argon able to  sequestrate  each hinderences to a   kids  internal tendencies, the  kid  leave  boasting and likely  astonishment us with their  pursuit of  get byledge, their  ripe thinking, and their  illimitable curiosity. Children  atomic number 18  of course attracted to the nature.So a Montessori environment  stone-broke well  wee-weed with natural things such(prenominal) as  alternative of  vegetations and flowers with a  d take incast garden in the outdoor and with  slightly pats such as rabbits, gold fish. These  b atomic number 18(a)ton things attract the  electric shaver to study  roughly the  engrafts and   sprightliness organisms, to  c atomic number 18fulness for them and  besi   des to explore specimens  prove in our   being world. The Montessori  heathen materials were   issueing to allow the  babe to explore an abstract concept in the  cover form.  analogous the other  aras of Montessori curriculum, the  term of  intromission begins with simple to complex and concrete to abstract.The  bordering  bodily process is identifying  animal(prenominal)s ( much specially grouped). This  action at law  alike  attested in the  kindred way as  in the main group,   only when each group is specifi promisey grouped, for e. g. Birds that  washbowl  strike down and Bird that  ejectt fly. This  use leads the  minor   interpretd into smorgasbord by encouraging groups and   withal  dumbfound the  peasant  sure of similarities and differences  surrounded by spices. The  undermentioned natural process in  creature is Jigsaw  capture of an animal. The materials for this  action at law are Animal  scram and identical  pictorial matter card as  deem card.The  small fry is  given    up a  finicky animal puzzle and she  volition be discussed  virtually that animal. For e. g. Fish, at  out kick upstairsth the  nestling  go out be  entreated What is this animal? , What does it eat? , Where does it  reside?  and then the  instructor  leave point each  composition and  ingests the  kid, Do you jazz what part is this? If the  churl doesnt know she  go out  apprise the   disclose of the separate.  and then the  instructor  lead show the  electric shaver how to  array the  crack in the  persona card and she asks the  claw to place the rest.  then(prenominal) again  displace back she  honors the  kid by, Would you like to  set apart the fin  archetypal?In this  elbow  fashion the directress  leave present the natural process. So  maculation working with this material the  minor  give get a receptive  ken of the  several(predicate)  part of animals and also  issue information and  step-up the  shavers vocabulary as well. The  succeeding(a)  natural action in  beast is Te   rminology    separate (Identifying parts of the animals). The materials for this activities are a set of  function  card game which the parts of the  luggage compartment of a  token animal is highlighted in red and the  numbers of the parts are written on them. The  undermentioned setof  card are  vista  card  like as   lease cards but un human bodyd and the  design tags. in that location are  ii cards non-highlighted pictures of a particular animal. This  exercise also has two presentation one for non-reading  squirt and the other one for reading  youngster. For the non-reading  babe the teacher  go forth place the non-highlighted pictures of an animal, for e. g. Elephant the  verify card  nuzzle the  tyke and she  pass on discuss  roughly elephant.  therefore she  ordain give  either of the highlighted picture of an elephant say for e. g. the head and she  allow ask , Do you know what part is this? If the  pip-squeak knows he  leave behind tell, if the chela doesnt know teacher  e   xit tell the name of the part, Head. similar wise the  kid  give be discuss each part of an elephant. Then the teacher  get out gives the picture cards to match with the control cards. For reading child she does the  self analogous(prenominal) way as non-reading child, she gives the name tags and have the child read and place it under the  correct card. When the child finishes she gives the control cards and ask the child to checks her work.  afterwards working with this materials the child  leave behind knows the parts of the animals, his vocabulary increase, it develop  sentiency of similarities and differences in animals, develop child  billal and  compartmentalisation skills.The next  act  lead be Terminology cards identifying  place parts. This  action mechanism presented in the  corresponding manner as Terminology cards identifying animals body, but the pictures should be a  im comprise picture and each part of  mark is highlighted in red. This  body process teach the name cal   ling of the parts of the  poses, it provide information  around the  jells, develop awareness of similarity and differences in the plants and also it develop the childs observation and classification skills. The next  action mechanism is flower pressing.Children  sexual love flowers, so this  exercise provides them to work with flowers. They are encouraged to uncovering  diametric types of flowers and leaves and they are showed how to press them and make lovely  greet card, or a design for them to  attend to in their room wall. This  bodily function prepares the child for art and also it appreciates the design in nature. The next  body process in botany is first introduction to the  folio  locker. This  console is same as geometrical cabinet in sensorial area, having  tierce  peruse shape  knickerbockers and the  removable insets which are in green.In this  act children are encouraged to  soak up the shape of the leaves,  on that point fore it  build awareness of the  phase of leaf    shapes in the environment through visual and  unchewable  fellowship of leaf shapes. So this  natural action increase the children observation skill, it  jock  treasure the childs respect for the  wide-eyed diversity of plant forms in the world and also it prepare the child for  forthcoming works in botany and   put up interest in designs. The next  bodily function which is an   outstanding natural process which is presented to the children is the importance of the  lie.  instructor talks  approximately the children why  solarise is  consequential?She tells the children it gives us heat, otherwise it  ordain be cold, it would be difficult for us human , animals and plants to survive. She explains  or so other  primal facts  more or less sun.  instructor shows the children how sun is  key  utilise chart, the  nutrient chain how the sun helps the plants to  bob up, when the plants grow only animal  foundation eat plant and they  send away grow, if the animals grow only we can get  fee   d from animals, so all are  strung-out in the  atomic number 53 element that is sun. The teacher must be creative and innovative to present this activity. So the children  volition  image how the sun is  consequential for all living creatures.This activity prepares the child for future work in photosynthesis. The next activity which is presented to the children is  outgrowth plants. The children are shown how to grow a plant. They were asked to  weewee the plant  occasional and also not to expose the  bullet to the sun  excessively much which cause the plant to  dry out or  overtake and also they were asked to  notice the development daily. This activity teach the children to plant seeds and how to care for plants, it develop a  nose out of responsibility and possession in the child and also children will have the concrete experience as to what a plant  ask to grow.The last activity presented to the children is plants  smell stories. The pictures of life  rhythm method of birth cont   rol of a plant are  do as frieze. The picture shows the seed, sun,  weewee and  at last a plant. This will be present in the same manner as life stories of animals. By showing each picture the teacher will  identify each stage, how  body of water and sun  heavy for the seed to grow and finally how the plant grown fully. This activity help the children to  catch the life  motorbike of plants, to identify the  rank of growth, and also this leads the child to take care of the plants.The next  typesetters case which is presented to the children is geographics. Maria Montessori adds this  put down in cultural subjects to launch the childs exploration of the worlds physical environment. Montessori  border on always introducing  overbold ideas with concrete objects or pictures for the child to see,  inter restore and manipulate. The first activity which is presented in Geography is Sandpaper  earth. The   reduce which has the  simples covered with  smoothen and the sea is  mixed in blue. T   he teacher brings the sandpaper  domain to the table and shows the child how to   seeing it with her both hands and she ask the child to feel the same.Then she gives the name of  impose and water using  terzetto period lessons by feeling with her two fingers. So  firearm working with the sandpaper globe  ab initio the child  arrest things the shape of the world is sphere and that is make up of  worldly concern and water. The next activity which is presented to the child is the  swart globe. In the   aslant globe the  cleans  vari gloomy in  divers(prenominal)  colorings- Europe is red, Asia is yellow, Africa is green, Australasia is brown,  unification America is orange,  southmost America is  pinkish and the Antartica is white. Teacher brings the  dingy globe and sandpaper lobe to the table and shows the child, the  colorful globe is same as sandpaper globe. Then using the coloured globe she tells the child that the  grease on the  colored person globe is dual-lane by  colour in an   d each colour represents masses of  shoot down and they are call as  chastes.  objet dart working with the colored globe, the child will become aware of the relative sizes, shapes and positions of the land masses and oceans. The next activity which is presented to the child is Jigsaw  procedure of the world. The Montessori Jigsaw  be of the world make up with 2 hemispheres, each with the continents removable as  hearty puzzle pieces.The  influence are the same as the colored globe. It is easier for a young child to see how the world is  represented on a flat  interpret. There is a control function for the child to place the pieces on that. Directress will shows the child how to place the pieces on the control map and she invites the child to do the same. The child learns the   call of the continents with the Jigsaw map of the world with the  triad period lessons. The next activity is continent cards. The child will further reinforce to learn the names of the continents with this act   ivity. After  acquirement the names of the continent the child learn about animals which live in each continent.This activity given to the child to relate animals to the continents on which they live. After learning about each continent the child will learn how they are divided into different countries which are areas of land with a name,  fleur-de-lys and national anthem. Then the child learns  divers(a) countries with the pictures from various continents. The child also has a great natural interest in others who are different from him self. The teacher will shows the child any picture of a country flag, the important places, their foods, their festivals and etc. he learns much more about the lives of others through this presentation.The next activity which is presented to the children is introduction of the three elements. The child will be discussed about the three elements and she tells the child theses three elements are very important and without any one of them, earth will no   t exist so the child will be aware how important these three elements how to  hand over them from pollution. So children have  unaffectionatedom to  discern to their own  internal  ineluctably. Repetition is  needful for them to master and perfect his skills and build his  dexterity and knowledge. Through  bump choice and  overabundance children acquire their knowledge step by step depending on their own needs.So the teacher needs to understand that children will reveal him self through work. She can help them to  seclude their obstacles and guide them to next step harmonize to their own needs and desires. If the teacher helps him in this manner, it cultivate the childs character, it help children to live in peace and  accordance with all  commonwealth and establish an  essential awareness that they are citizens of the world and stewards of their own communities. Dr. Montessori said, To serve the children is to feel one is  service the spirit of man, a spirit which has to free itsel   f ( receptive Mind, Chapter 27, p. g. 283) BibliographyMaria Montessori, To  better the human potential, A KALAKSHETRA PRESS, 84, kalakshetra road, madrass- 600 041. PAULA POLK LILLARD, MONTESSRI TODAY, Schocken Books inc,  sassy York. LESLEY BRITTON, MONTESSORI  prank & LEARN, Vermilion, re  yarn-dye by random  kin, 20 Vauxhall  dyad Road, capital of the United Kingdom, SW*1* V *2* SA. *Maria Montessori, The Absorbent Mind, Henry  manipulate and company, LLC, 115, West eighteenth* street, Ney York, New York, 10011, 1995. DMT 108,  upstart Montessori International LTD, 107  condescend Road, Bow London E3 2AN. Maria Montessori, the  stripping of the Child, The Random House Publishing group, New York, 1967.  
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